Description
To get started with Go, you need to install the Go compiler on your machine. Go provides a simple command-line interface. A Go workspace is typically defined by a `go.mod` file which tracks dependencies.
Pros & Cons
✅ Pros
- Single Binary: Builds into a single executable.
- Cross-Platform: Write on Mac, deploy on Linux.
❌ Cons
- Workspace Strictness: GOPATH was strict in older versions (resolved with Go Modules).
When to Use
Setting up a new development environment.
Example
Initialize a new module and run your code.
// 1. Initialize a new module
// go mod init myproject
// 2. Run the program
// go run main.go
// 3. Build an executable
// go build
Best Practices
Always use Go Modules (`go mod`) for dependency management in new projects.
